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<channel>
 <title>Filmmaker Interviews</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/news/Filmmaker+Interviews</link>
 <description>Article Listing</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Never Let Me Go: An interview with director Mark Romanek</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/never-let-me-go-interview-director-mark-romanek</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
- Director Mark Romanek talks with FIND about his latest feature &lt;i&gt;Never Let Me Go&lt;/i&gt; - 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;height: 298px&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;553&quot;&gt;
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			&lt;img src=&quot;/files/mark%20romanek1.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Mark Romanek&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;199&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;&lt;i&gt;It has been eight years since director Mark Romanek helmed a feature, but
			his latest feature, &lt;/i&gt;Never Let Me Go&lt;i&gt;,
			is one he has been waiting to do for many years. Based on the novel by
			acclaimed author Kazuo Ishiguro, &lt;/i&gt;Never Let Me Go&lt;i&gt;, is set in a dystopian England where children are cloned for the sole
			purpose of organ donations. Once they are grown and have donated two or three
			times, they have &amp;quot;completed&amp;quot; their lives--or usefulness. The film,
			which stars Carey Mulligan, Keira Knightley, and Andrew Garfield, focuses on
			the love story between the main characters and the brevity of life. While it is
			set strictly in England, Romanek wanted to imbue the film with the sense of
			yugen--a Japanese term for profound grace and subtlety--that Ishiguro&#039;s writing
			conveys. Romanek says working with the team at Fox Searchlight and the
			producers of the film was like &amp;quot;slipping into a nice warm bath&amp;quot; after
			so many years of trying to launch movies and then having them fall apart. He
			says the only way to survive in the movie business is sheer doggedness.&lt;/i&gt; 
			&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
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			&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			By Lorenza Muñoz &lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This is such an interesting premise, how did you become aware of the novel and
what appealed to you about it?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I am a fan of Kazuo Ishiguro so I read the book the week it was published. It
moved me so deeply that I read it twice. I couldn&#039;t stop thinking about it.
I started asking around to see if I could option the film rights and I
found out Fox Searchlight had them. So I called Peter Rice, who was running the
studio at the time, and I asked him what was going on. He said there was
already a director attached. I was very disappointed. But then a couple of
years ago Peter called me and said that it had not worked out with that
director and asked if I was still interested.  Alex Garland&#039;s adaptation was so brilliant; I immediately saw
how it would work cinematically. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What makes a script
brilliant?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
It is an ineffable thing. A great adaptation just is. Structurally, Ishiguro
had three parts in the book and Alex kept that structure. But a great
screenplay somehow condenses and selects the right scenes and magically
crystallizes into something without missing the essence of the novel. A great
adaptation is a rare thing. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;td&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Never%20Let%20Me%20Go%201.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Never Let Me Go still&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;166&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;The book tackles a subject that is so
controversial and takes it to a new level--whether clones have souls. And the
way to prove to society that they do is to have them make art. As an artist how
did that make you feel?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I don&#039;t know that I focused on that aspect of the story. As a reader I was
swept up by the love story and its sadness and beauty and the originality of
it. I didn&#039;t spend time contemplating the ethical questions of the book. The
science fiction element really is just the stage on which the love story plays
out. It is a metaphor for the briefness of our time. It is thematically a more
universal story. I really focused on making a love story. There may be a patina
of science fiction...but I am making a love story. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
In the book, it is Madame that finds Kathy H. listening to the love song and
snuggling with the pillow and it&#039;s Madame that cries at the sight of it. Why
did you change it in the movie to have Ruth watching Kathy?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We actually filmed it the way it was in the book. And the actress who plays
Madame, Nathalie Richard, was wonderful but it became apparent that the film
was a crystallization of the book and we focused on the love story between
Tommy and Kathy. So changing it to Ruth seemed more to the point. And Kazuo
fully endorsed that change by the way. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Did you work closely
with him?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
He was always available to us if we had questions about something, a small
detail or large thing. He vetted the screenplay and made many suggestions. The
great and gratifying thing for me is that he is happy with the film. He is not
the type to get into a feud but you want him to feel that his trust in you was
not misplaced. His reaction seems to be that we didn&#039;t let him down which is
good. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
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			&lt;td&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Never%20Let%20Me%20Go%202.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Never Let Me Go Still&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;159&quot; width=&quot;240&quot; /&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;So Peter Rice must
have really wanted to make this film--keeping the fire burning for five
years...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We were having trouble finding the perfect Kathy and then Peter saw &lt;i&gt;An Education&lt;/i&gt; at Sundance. He sent us all
a four-word email: Hire the genius Mulligan. Keira, it turns out, is friends
with Carey. So Keira contacted us. I always wanted to cast Andrew Garfield, who
was astonishing in a movie called &lt;i&gt;Boy A. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Carey Mulligan in
particular was so painfully moving and tender. Tell me about working with her.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I learned an enormous amount working with all of the actors. Tonally I wanted
the film to have a quality of Japanese-ness because I wanted to draw that
aspect out from Kazuo&#039;s writing.  I wanted an understated and minimalist
story. I started working with Carey in rehearsals and she does this thing that
is so mystical. She seemingly does so little but she is radiating, just emanating
so much information.  She emboldened me in trying to go further with the
visual language I wanted for the film. In my process of fusing a film with
Japanese aesthetic, I used a term called, yugen which is a combination of
ideas: the calm surface that belies the deep strong current of emotion
underneath and the acceptance of the beauty of how sad life is. Carey is
expressing this concept of yugen without necessarily knowing that concept
specifically. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;/files/nlmg_mr2.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Mark Romanek&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;105&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;quot;All a director wants and needs
			is to have a group of people who are going to support and believe in his vision
			of the movie.&amp;quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
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	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You have not directed a film since &lt;/i&gt;One
Hour Photo&lt;i&gt; in 2002 how did it feel to get
back into it?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I had a false start on several movies and they were not the best experience.
This felt like slipping into a nice warm bath. All a director wants and needs
is to have a group of people who are going to support and believe in his vision
of the movie. I had that here. I had a lot of help in making this film. It was
as good an experience as a filmmaker could have. And also working in England
was very pleasant. There is a tradition of old craftsmanship that is very good,
and people there care about making art. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You were slated to do several projects
including a film adaptation of the fictional memoir &lt;/i&gt;A Million Little Pieces&lt;i&gt; but they kept falling through. What advice
would you give new filmmakers about pressing on despite the obstacles? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Well, with &lt;i&gt;A Million Little Pieces&lt;/i&gt;,
the book imploded as buy-able material. But the best advice is really just to
just press forward anyway. If you have to make films then you will find a way.
I pray that things are cyclical and they will come around again to where
subtle, dramatic, middle-budget films will be possible to make. Part of the
equation of becoming successful is a doggedness really.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
--
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Don&#039;t miss the FIND Film Series Screening of &lt;a href=&quot;/content/find-film-series-never-let-me-go&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Never Let Me Go&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on Tuesday, September 7 at the Landmark. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Before joining Film Independent, Lorenza Muñoz was a staff
writer with the &lt;/i&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;i&gt;. For 14 years at the paper she covered news,
politics, business, and entertainment. She recently completed her first novel, &lt;/i&gt;The Weight of Flight&lt;i&gt;. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2010 16:59:38 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>maint</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3281 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Fighting the Good Fight: Producer Kristin Fairweather on Future Weather, the Producers Lab, and the Journey</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/fighting-good-fight-producer-kristin-fairweather-future-weather-producers-lab-and-journey</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://talent.filmindependent.org/files/cache/ce43d5e4ca237c529b60b0c5c2c70070.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Kristin Fairweather&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;The times they are a-changin&#039;...
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As a producer, I&#039;m still getting accustomed to
the highs and lows of producing.  My producing partner, &lt;a href=&quot;http://talent.filmindependent.org/filmmakers/jenny-deller/&quot;&gt;Jenny Deller,&lt;/a&gt; and I have seen many peaks
and valleys over the past few years developing
our first feature, &lt;i&gt;Future Weather&lt;/i&gt;.
Our project was selected as a finalist for major film contest, the script
won a best screenplay award from the Nantucket Film Festival, and we&#039;ve entered
into talks with an Oscar-nominated actress to star. But for every one of these
achievements, we&#039;ve had ten times as many disappointments and rejections. I
guess it goes with the territory.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A definite high was the day I found out &lt;i&gt;Future Weather&lt;/i&gt; was selected for &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.filmindependent.org/content/producers-lab&quot;&gt;FIND&#039;s Producers Lab&lt;/a&gt; (2009). Little did I know that this victory would
bring me face-to-face with another harsh reality: indie filmmaking is a lot
more treacherous than it used to be. Keep reading to find out why
despite all the challenges, I still want to keep climbing the mountain (and
think you should too)... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
First stop: The FIND &lt;a href=&quot;http://empower.filmindependent.org/&quot;&gt;Filmmaker Forum&lt;/a&gt;. At this three-day conference that
precedes the Producer&#039;s Lab, the mood of the panels reflected the uneasiness
that accompanies any period of intense change and uncertainty. The film
industry is undergoing a metamorphosis from development on through to
distribution and marketing. So the Forum was littered with horror stories
ranging from Minimum Guarantees not covering production costs to selling your
film only to have it never see the light of day.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As the bad news kept coming, I began
wondering: how do we stay motivated and optimistic as indie filmmakers today? The seeds of an answer were sitting right in front of
me: by pooling our knowledge in forums like this. Other lessons offered that
weekend encompassed the same fundamental wisdom: educate yourself as a
filmmaker. Come to the table armed with information. Once you get your film
made, know your options.  If you find yourself in the fortunate position
of getting into a big festival, then hire a publicist.  If you find
yourself in the enviable position of having distributors interested in your
film, know what a good deal is.  It&#039;s
no longer enough to make a great film; if you want to sustain your career, you
need to understand how to market, sell, and distribute your film.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;height: 220px&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;220&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;/files/JW%20and%20KF%20at%20Sloan%20Reception.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;2009 Sloan Producers Lab Reception&quot; height=&quot;202&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;Kristin Fairweather with FIND Director of Talent Development, Josh Welsh at the 2009 Sloan Producers Grant reception.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Next stop: the FIND Producers Lab. I found myself in the company of a
talented, ambitious and diverse group of people and projects. The focus of the
scripts ranged from tales of kidnapping, murder, immigration, and a gold rush
action feature to a very cool and unique take on cloning.  The scripts all
had well-drawn characters and strong narrative voices. As I sat in coffee shops
reading them, I found myself doing the things I often do in the theater when a
film inspires and challenges me: laughing, crying and rooting for the
characters.  It reminded me of why the fight to get good films made is
such a worthy endeavor.    &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The focus of the Lab is to help the participants get to the next step: getting
our films made. Tightening financing and production plans and getting insight
from seasoned producers was the perfect way to put the idea of becoming an
educated and prepared filmmaker into action. Each week our Lab instructor, Naomi
Despres (&lt;i&gt;Chapter 27, Winged Creatures&lt;/i&gt;),
regaled us with stories to teach us how to persevere through the obstacles that
will inevitably come our way.  For the second session each week, we
were visited by guest speakers that shared expertise on everything from budgets
and crewing up to foreign sales and distribution scenarios. The willingness of
these filmmakers to share their own ups and downs, mistakes, victories and
heartaches was another reminder that independent films are made through
communities. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As we got to know each other and our films,
the lab developed a sense of camaraderie. We bonded over the scary reality that
the blood-sweat-and-tears poured into our first films doesn&#039;t necessarily mean
we&#039;ll be able to quit our day jobs. 
So it was good to have people to laugh with when we got more terrifying
news: we were going to pitch our
scripts in front of a live audience - a live audience of two hundred people. On
a stage that was lit, mic&#039;d, and broadcast on giant TV screens.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Our pitching session was a featured panel at the American Film Market.
We had three minutes to sell our projects to a trio of seasoned producers:
Peggy Rajski (&lt;i&gt;Bee Season, The Grifters&lt;/i&gt;),
Gail Mutrux (&lt;i&gt;Kinsey, Nurse Betty&lt;/i&gt;) and
Caroline Barron (&lt;i&gt;Capote, Monsoon Wedding&lt;/i&gt;).
Jenny and I had to go last, and all I can say is the experience will forever
after make pitching in an elevator a piece of cake. In the end, everyone did a
great job. The panelists were constructive. I learned that above all else be
prepared walking in and be genuine in your delivery. As a producer you are
selling the director&#039;s vision and what unique talents they will bring to the
picture.  Don&#039;t bog your pitch down
with details. Begin your pitch with any good news you have like notable talent
attached or industry kudos for your script. Know the answers to the likely
follow up questions: the status of funding, casting, target audience and
marketing and distribution plans. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;height: 198px&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;268&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;
			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Kristin%20Fairweather,%20Jenny%20Deller,%20Filmmaker.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Kristin and Jenny at Fast Track&quot; height=&quot;163&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;Kristin Fairweather and Jenny Deller during FIND&#039;s 2010 Fast Track.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Throughout my time in L.A., I wanted to absorb every ounce of knowledge
I could about how to navigate the new reality facing independent
filmmakers.  I walked away with a
feeling that indie film is returning to its true Do-It-Yourself roots.  To survive as a producer today you have
to be able to work with less financing while inventing creative ways to market,
produce, and distribute your film.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
So my parting message (one I will be using as a mantra as we continue to
work to get &lt;i&gt;Future Weather&lt;/i&gt; into
production) is: Don&#039;t. Give. Up.  At the close of the Lab Naomi sent us a
note reminding us to fight the good fight and feel the highs and lows of the
process.  We will get our films made.  These are beautiful stories
that are going to move audiences.  Whether that audience is sitting at
their laptop or in a theater or scrolling through choices in their living room,
they will continue to seek out meaningful content.  So to all of you
fellow filmmakers out there, don&#039;t give up. Apply for grants, and then apply
again, submit your scripts to contests, apply for filmmaking labs, create a
traditional distribution plan along with a self-distribution plan.  The
times are a-changin&#039;, and that might not be such a bad thing.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
-
Kristin Fairweather
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Kristin Fairweather wrote this blog in December 2009 after wrapping up Film
Independent&#039;s Producers Lab.  Since
that time, &lt;/i&gt;Future Weather&lt;i&gt; has gone on to receive further recognition and
acclaim including receiving Film Independent&#039;s Sloan Producers Grant and Sloan
Fast Track Grant.  Filming on &lt;/i&gt;Future Weather&lt;i&gt; began last month in Philadelphia.  The film stars Lili Taylor, Bill Sadler,
Amy Madigan, and Perla Haney-Jardine.&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.futureweathermovie.com&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.futureweathermovie.com&quot; title=&quot;www.futureweathermovie.com&quot;&gt;www.futureweathermovie.com&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Film Independent is curently accepting submissions for the 2011 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.filmindependent.org/content/directors-lab&quot;&gt;Directors Lab&lt;/a&gt;.  Click &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.filmindependent.org/content/talent-development&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; for more information on all of Film Independent&#039;s Filmmaker Labs. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://talent.filmindependent.org/filmmakers/kristin-fairweather/&quot;&gt;Kristin
Fairweather&lt;/a&gt; was recently selected to represent &lt;i&gt;Future
Weather&lt;/i&gt; at the Los Angeles
Film Festival&#039;s highly competitive Fast Track financing market, where she took
meetings with film industry leaders including Magnolia, Focus Features,
Mandalay Pictures, and Fox Searchlight. Kristin has worked in local politics
and public finance in Philadelphia for the past ten years, managing public
relations campaigns as well as large field efforts for local politicians - an
experience that translated well to film production. Before going to work at
both local and state levels in public finance and elective politics, she
received her Masters in Government Administration from the University of
Pennsylvania. In 2007, Fairweather launched the Philadelphia franchise of
Metropolitan Moms, a service that organizes trips and cultural activities for
moms and babies. As a producer, her entrepreneurial savvy has aided in
development and marketing for &lt;i&gt;Future
Weather&lt;/i&gt; and will play a
crucial role in managing pre-production. She was instrumental in producing &lt;i&gt;Save
the Future&lt;/i&gt;, Deller&#039;s
companion-short to &lt;i&gt;Future Weather&lt;/i&gt; for the Netflix FIND Your Voice Film
Competition. Kristin was selected to participate in the 2009 FIND Producers
Lab.
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/fellow-news">Fellow News</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 18:35:31 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3272 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Going the Distance:  An interview with director Nanette Burstein</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/going-distance-interview-director-nanette-burstein</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
- Director Nanette Burstein talks with FIND about her narrative feature film debut Going the Distance - 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;326&quot; width=&quot;550&quot;&gt;
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						&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
						&lt;img src=&quot;/files/GTD-Nanette-on-Set_small.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Nanette Burstein, Drew Barrymore, and Justin Long&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;
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			&lt;i&gt;In 1999, director
			Nanette Burstein broke into Hollywood with the highest honor possible--an Oscar
			nomination for her first documentary, &lt;/i&gt;On the Ropes,&lt;i&gt; which she and her co-director Brett Morgen, made in film school. She
			continued to make documentaries, including &lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;the story of Hollywood legend Robert
			Evans, until this year with her first feature, the raunchy romantic comedy &lt;/i&gt;Going
			the Distance,&lt;i&gt; starring Drew Barrymore and
			Justin Long. The story of a couple involved in a long distance relationship
			struck a cord with Burstein, since she and her husband were apart for a year
			while she filmed her last documentary, &lt;/i&gt;American Teen. &lt;i&gt;While Burstein would love to do an action film or a superhero movie,
			she laments the fact that female directors are often overlooked by studio
			executives to direct in those genres. While she still enjoys making
			documentaries, she is also eager to continue working in feature films be it a
			comedy or a superhero action flick. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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			&lt;td valign=&quot;bottom&quot;&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;
			&amp;nbsp;
			&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;
			By
			Lorenza Muñoz 
			&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
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	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You went from documentaries to features. What was the biggest difference or
challenge that you had to overcome?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Well, the biggest challenge was that I had never done it before. You just rely
on your storytelling instincts. Everything was new and exciting. (In features)
you have so much control over everything that appears on screen and you are in
charge of every tiny decision-- which was welcoming but also tiring. I would
come home and my husband would ask &#039;what do you want for dinner?&#039; and I would
say I could not make another decision. On documentaries it&#039;s a different level
of anxiety. The intensity goes on much longer. There are fewer decisions but
it&#039;s all about capturing reality. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How did you get
involved with this film? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I was sent the script. I really loved it and then I met with the studio and they
decided to hire me. I love the humor and the irony. I have been in a few long
distance relationships in my life including while I was married. So it was
familiar. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;/files/GTD-Drew-and-Justin_small.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Drew Barrymore and Justin Long on GTD set&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Right, you were away for a year in
Warsaw, Indiana when you made &lt;/i&gt;American Teen&lt;i&gt;, how was that for you and your husband?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
He would come and visit me every other month. But I was working so much that
even when he came I didn&#039;t see him too much. We were lucky though because we
had a long foundation behind us in our relationship and so it was fine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But you have a daughter; did you take her with you?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Oh no, I didn&#039;t have her back then. I don&#039;t know that I would have been able to
make that movie if I had my daughter. I suppose people do it, but it has to be
a choice made on the part of the filmmaker. Unfortunately, women just don&#039;t
necessarily get the opportunity to make that choice.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You have said
it is harder for female directors to get hired in Hollywood-especially if they
want to make an action film. Do you want to direct an action movie?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I would love to make an action film or a superhero movie. I like to make movies
that I like to watch and there are a lot of action/superhero movies I like. I
think because the audience for those films is male skewed that people in
Hollywood make the supposition that a man should direct it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;td&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;/files/GTD-Nanette%20on%20Set%202_smaller.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Nanette Burstein on set&quot; height=&quot;178&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;quot;I would love to make an action film or a superhero movie. I like to make movies
			that I like to watch and there are a lot of action/superhero movies I like.&amp;quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
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	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What was the biggest difference working
with actors vs. non-actors?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I had had some experience with actors because I work in commercials but it&#039;s
still different. I really enjoyed&lt;br /&gt;
it. I learned so much. I had incredible actors to work with. I was allowed a
lot of freedom on the set. We did a lot of improvisation perhaps that comes
from my background in documentaries. For comedy it is great to create that kind
of freedom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What scenes
were improvised?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For example, when they go into the house and have sex on the dining room table.
That scene ended with them realizing that the brother-in-law was sitting right
there at the table. But when we shot the scene, I just allowed it to keep going
and going and that ended up being one of the funniest scenes in the movie.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;In
documentaries do you still have to direct non-actors?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Directing non-actors is similar in that you have to make them feel confident
and to trust you and to not think about the camera. With actors you also have earn
their trust so that they reveal themselves and do intimate scenes. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
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			&lt;img src=&quot;/files/GTD-Drew%202_small.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Drew Barrymore in face paint&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How was it
working with a veteran like Drew Barrymore?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
It was a great experience. She is such a talented actress. We saw in &lt;i&gt;Grey Gardens &lt;/i&gt;what she could do as a
dramatic actor but her comedy skills are also very impressive.  She really went for it in this part.
Since she has directed and produced and starred in movies, she really
understands the process. But she was also respectful of my role as director.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;This was a film
with a strong leading female character, why do you think there is such a dearth
of leading and interesting roles for women?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I think there is a dearth of roles for men and women. That&#039;s because most of
the movies made are genre films that play it safe. But then you have ask why
audiences go and see these films.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;This film was a
little raunchier than I expected...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;/files/GTD-Drew%20and%20Justin%20Kissing_small.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Drew and Justin  on a boat.&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yes. It&#039;s a little more &lt;i&gt;Knocked Up &lt;/i&gt;than
&lt;i&gt;The Proposal&lt;/i&gt;. But I think it&#039;s honest
and really the way people talk to each other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What are you working on now?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I just finished directing a non-fiction pilot for A&amp;amp;E that is like a real &lt;i&gt;Law and Order&lt;/i&gt;. But I really want to make
another fiction narrative.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You were
part of a series called &lt;/i&gt;Film
School&lt;i&gt;. Do you recommend film school for
aspiring filmmakers or do you recommend avoiding the debt and just making a
movie or trying to get a job in the business?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I think if you can get grants and scholarships to pay for it, then film
school is a great way to get out on the street and start filming. For me it
worked out well.  I made my first
documentary &lt;i&gt;On the Ropes &lt;/i&gt;at film
school and it was nominated for an Academy Award. But it is not the only way to
become a filmmaker. Everyone has their own path. You just have to figure it
out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
See the film and hear more from Nanette Burstein at the FIND Film Series Screening of &lt;a href=&quot;/content/find-film-series-going-distance&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Going the Distance&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on August 24. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Before joining Film Independent, Lorenza Muñoz was a staff
writer with the &lt;/i&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;i&gt;. For 14 years at the paper she covered news,
politics, business, and entertainment. She recently completed her first novel, &lt;/i&gt;The Weight of Flight&lt;i&gt;. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 17:04:23 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3224 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Cinema Lounge Roundtable: An Interview With the Filmmakers</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/cinema-lounge-roundtable-interview-filmmakers</link>
 <description>Cinema
Lounge Roundtable: An Interview with the Filmmakers - August
2010
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
From a
look at the hip-hop culture in Manila to a secret terror filled phone call, to
an intense rock-paper-scissors competition or the hunt for the perfect nanny;
this month&#039;s line up of Cinema Lounge films presents an eclectic mix of short
films from a talented group of filmmakers.  We caught up with filmmakers mark Redondo Villegas, Jesse Shapiro, and Theodore Melfi for a pre-screening chat about their
films and what it took to get them made.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
By
Folayo Lasaki
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; width=&quot;222&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;
			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;http://a.imageshack.us/img10/1889/rjayalex1.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Lyrical Empire Still&quot; height=&quot;113&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;
			&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;An image from &lt;i&gt;Lyrical Empire:Hip-Hop in Metro Manila.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt; 
			&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Introductions please.  Let&#039;s start with names and projects...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;Mark Redondo Villegas - &lt;i&gt;Lyrical Empire: Hip Hop in Metro Manila&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS:  &lt;/b&gt;Jesse
Shapiro - &lt;i&gt;Practical&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM:  &lt;/b&gt;Theodore
Melfi - &lt;i&gt;Roshambo &lt;/i&gt;and &lt;i&gt;I Want Candy&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Can you each tell us a little
bit about your project?  What&#039;s it
about? Where did the idea come from?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Lyrical
Empire&lt;/i&gt; is about
a circle of hip-hop artists in Metro Manila, Philippines who are struggling to
be embraced by fellow Filipinos.  I
have always been involved with hip-hop in the United States, especially among
the Filipino American enthusiasts who have been faithfully involved in the
culture from the get go.  I have
done a few films about hip-hop culture among Filipino Americans.  After being asked about hip-hop in the
Philippines, I decided to find out about the scene myself.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Practical
&lt;/i&gt;is about a guy
with three alleged friends who, in my estimation, play the worst possible
practical joke you could ever play on someone.  I came up with the idea after a practical joke gone wrong - I
got REALLY worked up, said mean things about dear friends, and generally acted
like a total asshole. A few days later I became excited about the idea of doing
a short film where the audience is the victim of a practical joke and is taken
on an emotional journey with a character. So I sat down and wrote &lt;i&gt;Practical&lt;/i&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Roshambo&lt;/i&gt; is about a rock-paper-scissors
competition.  I actually got the
idea when my wife&#039;s aunt sent us a newspaper article about a small town
accountant from Massachusetts who had just won the Bud Light rock-paper-scissors
world championships in Vegas.  I
started researching and was blown away by the sport and its following.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;I Want Candy&lt;/i&gt; was born out of &lt;i&gt;Roshambo&lt;/i&gt; ...the actors who played the
promoters ...their performance so disturbed me that I imagined their home life to
be very kinky.  They looked like
they have lots of dirty secrets. 
So we explored that thinking in &lt;i&gt;Candy&lt;/i&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;159&quot; width=&quot;223&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;
			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;http://img204.imageshack.us/img204/470/practical.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Practical still&quot; height=&quot;113&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt; An image from &lt;i&gt;Practical.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What was each of your roles in
your films?  How involved were you
in the process?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS:&lt;i&gt;  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; I
wrote, directed, produced, and edited &lt;i&gt;Practical&lt;/i&gt;.
I pretty much was the process.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM:  &lt;/b&gt;I
was the writer, director, and one of the producers for both &lt;i&gt;Roshambo&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;I Want Candy&lt;/i&gt;... is that second question a joke?&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;I directed, produced, and edited
&lt;i&gt;Lyrical Empire. &lt;/i&gt; It&#039;s essentially a one-man show in terms
of its creation, but of course I had a group of friends and family who helped
me along the way.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How long did the project take to
get from script to screen?  How
long was the shoot?  How long were
you in post?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM: &lt;/b&gt;For&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Roshambo &lt;/i&gt;took we
brainstormed the idea for a few hours. 
The script was written in a day, and we shot three weeks later on the
back end of a commercial...the shoot was 4 days long.  We were in post for 8 months!!!  It was all done for free by friends and family.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;I Want Candy&lt;/i&gt; was very fast. A friend came to
us with some money and an actor that wanted to act.  The script was written in a day, we had a two-day shoot
three weeks later in LA. Post-production was fast, three months all in.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;height: 153px&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;231&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;
			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;http://a.imageshack.us/img230/8756/roshambo.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Roshambo Still&quot; height=&quot;108&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt; An image from &lt;i&gt;Roshambo.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;I began filming &lt;i&gt;Lyrical Empire &lt;/i&gt;in June of 2009 for about
two weeks.  Started editing in the
Fall of that year and was satisfied with the result in March of 2010.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS: &lt;/b&gt;I wrote &lt;i&gt;Practical&lt;/i&gt; on a Wednesday, shot it that Sunday (from 10-4), and had
the rough cut edited by the following Wednesday. I had the final cut pretty
much locked by that Friday.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What did you shoot your film on?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;I
used a Panasonic PV-GS180 mini-dv camcorder.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS:&lt;/b&gt;  A Panasonic HVX with a red rock
adapter. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Roshambo&lt;/i&gt;...mixed media.  35mm, red camera, mini dv, stills.  &lt;i&gt;Candy&lt;/i&gt;...red
camera
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;160&quot; width=&quot;225&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;
			&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
			&lt;img src=&quot;http://img832.imageshack.us/img832/8792/iwantcandytimandcaroy.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Candy Still&quot; height=&quot;113&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;An image from &lt;i&gt;I Want Candy&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;And the question everyone wants
the answer to... What was the budget for your film?  How did you come up with financing?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JS: &lt;/b&gt;Thanks to my incredibly generous
actors and crew, and their hardy stomachs, the budget was 2 extra large
Domino&#039;s pizzas.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TM:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;Roshambo&lt;/i&gt; was roughly 30K. We got financing from a private investor
that loved the idea -the intention is to turn it into a feature. We got
financing for &lt;i&gt;Candy&lt;/i&gt; from a Brazilian
producer and the actor.  The budget
was 20K.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MV: &lt;/b&gt;I had no budget for the
film.  I like to work guerilla-style:
no budget, and often improvised.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
**
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;About the filmmakers...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Mark Redondo
Villegas&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt; is a documentary filmmaker who
grew up a Navy brat, but was raised mostly in Jacksonville, FL where he
immersed himself into the Filipino American community and became involved in
the hip hop scene in Florida. 
Villegas is currently a PhD student at the University of California,
Irvine and uses film as a supplement to address questions about Filipino and
hip-hop cultural expressions.&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jesse Shapiro&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;
works for Chelsea Handler&#039;s production company Borderline Amazing productions.
Prior to Princes declaration that the Internet is dead - he wrote, directed,
edited, and produced over 60 shorts for Sony Crackle. Shapiro was also a talent
booker at the Hollywood Improv on Melrose.  He&#039;s currently fundraising for his upcoming feature, &lt;/i&gt;Nobody Walks in LA&lt;i&gt;, and enjoys water boarding, tennis, and
long walks on the beach at night. &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Theodore Melfi&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;
is commercial director at Gartner who started in the business making indie
films.  With six features in the
can, Melfi ventured into commercials when his wife decided he needed to make
more money.  He&#039;s now coming back
to long form and feature work from the back door.&lt;/i&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
See
each of the films and hear more from the filmmakers at Film Independent&#039;s
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/cinema-lounge-10&quot;&gt;Cinema Lounge&lt;/a&gt; on Tuesday, August 17.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Folayo
Lasaki is Marketing Manager at Film Independent.&lt;/i&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 18:19:01 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>maint</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3212 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>It&#039;s a Labor of Love: Koji Sakai on The People I&#039;ve Slept With</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/its-labor-love-koji-sakai-people-ive-slept</link>
 <description>&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
- FIND Fellow Koji Sakai talks with Film Independent about his film &lt;i&gt;The People I&#039;ve Slept With - &lt;/i&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;height: 215px&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;
			&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;
			&lt;/div&gt;
			&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;190&quot; width=&quot;270&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tbody&gt;
					&lt;tr&gt;
						&lt;td&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img571.imageshack.us/img571/8282/angelajefferson.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Slept With Still 1&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
						&lt;/td&gt;
					&lt;/tr&gt;
				&lt;/tbody&gt;
			&lt;/table&gt;
			&lt;i&gt;Writer/producer
			Koji Steven Sakai left no stone unturned when it came to getting his film &lt;/i&gt;The People
			I&#039;ve Slept With&lt;i&gt; made.  Opting for locations including his
			mother&#039;s house and his office, Sakai, alongside director Quentin Lee and
			co-producer Stanley Yung, set out to make a high quality low budget film.  A sexy rom-com about a promiscuous woman
			on a hunt to find the man who got her pregnant, &lt;/i&gt;The People I&#039;ve Slept With&lt;i&gt; has made quite a mark on the festival
			circuit, premiering at the 2009 Hawaii International Film Festival and numerous
			other fests including Sao Paulo International Film Festival,
			Golden Horse Film Festival, &lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;San Francisco International Asian American Film, and
			Outfest Fusion. 
			The film was also the Centerpiece screening at the 2010 Los Angeles
			Asian Pacific Film Festival.&lt;/i&gt;  &lt;i&gt;The film opens theatrically in New York, Los Angeles, and San Francisco this
			August.&lt;/i&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;
			&amp;nbsp;
			&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;
			By Josh Welsh
			&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;First off, congrats on the film - on your
great festival run, and now the theatrical release. &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Thank
you.  We&#039;re definitely thankful for
all the people across the world that have come out to support the film.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; width=&quot;270&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img833.imageshack.us/img833/249/angelalawrence.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Slept With Still 2&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;For those haven&#039;t seen the film, can you
describe what it&#039;s about and the overall style and tone?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It&#039;s a
sex comedy about a promiscuous girl who finds herself with
an unplanned pregnancy and needs to figure out who the &amp;quot;baby daddy&amp;quot; is.  It&#039;s a modern broad comedy in the vein
of &lt;i&gt;Knocked Up&lt;/i&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Can you describe your process?  How and when did you come to write the
film?  &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I met
Quentin Lee [director] about four years ago at a networking event for Asian
American filmmakers. He was a special guest; I introduced myself and told him
that I wanted to work with him. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;That worked?...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yeah.  I sent him a script, he liked it and we
- along with his producing partner Stanley Yung - started working on a project
together. While we were working on that script, Quentin and his friend Karen
Anna Cheung, who&#039;s the lead in &lt;i&gt;The People
I&#039;ve Slept With&lt;/i&gt;, started talking about making an Asian American date movie
with a strong female character. Quentin brought Stanley and me on board and the
four of us met for over a year to work on the outline and different drafts.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Were you on attached as producer and writer
from the beginning, or how did that come about?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yes, I
was on as a producer and writer from the very beginning. Quentin and Stanley
are both more experienced producers than I am, and they worked with me and
involved me in all levels of production. Their guidance really allowed me to
learn what it takes to make a high-quality, low-budget feature film. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How long was the shoot? What did you shoot
on?  &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We shot
for 18 days - three six-day weeks, and we shot it on the RED camera.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; width=&quot;269&quot;&gt;
	&lt;tbody&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img693.imageshack.us/img693/6441/angelagabriellawrence.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Slept With Still 3&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How was the production? Where&#039;d you shoot? Can
you share some details?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We shot
throughout Los Angeles at any place we could find for cheap or for free. For
example, we shot it at my mother&#039;s house, my house, and my work. During the
third week, we built a set in a warehouse in an industrial part of downtown.
There were working factories all around us so, in order to avoid noise, we had
to shoot from 4 pm to 4 am. That was an experience that I&#039;d rather not do
again. We were very fortunate and grateful to have had a hardworking and
talented crew of about 50 people who worked without complaint through an early
horrendous summer heat wave. This movie wouldn&#039;t have been possible without
their hard work and professionalism.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How was it being the producer and the
writer?  Was it challenging? Were
there times in production where you felt the two roles put you in internal
conflict of any sort?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Producing and
writing are very different roles. 
Sometimes there was a conflict. As a writer, there are no limitations. I
can write anything that my imagination can think of. However, as a producer, I
have to face reality. Our budget is limited. Our time is limited. Sometimes we
had to make certain story/creative sacrifices for the sake of getting the
project in the can -- even if it wasn&#039;t exactly what I had in mind when I wrote
it. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;As a writer/producer on this film, is there
any advice you would give to a filmmaker about to shoot his or her first
feature?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Don&#039;t do
it. Just kidding! My only advice is to make sure you love what you&#039;re doing.
Making a low budget feature film is a true labor of love. There are so many
pitfalls, so many things that can wrong, and so much stress that if you don&#039;t
LOVE what you&#039;re doing... you&#039;re not going to make it all the way through.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What&#039;s next for you? &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Right
now, Quentin, Stanley, and I are trying to raise funds for a micro-budget
feature film about an Asian American serial killer. The film is tentatively
called &lt;i&gt;Model Minority&lt;/i&gt;. We&#039;re hoping
to shoot it soon. So if anyone out there has a bunch of money and wants to give
it to me to make this movie, contact me... I&#039;m not above begging! 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
---
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Koji Sakai is an&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt; alumnus of &lt;a href=&quot;/content/film-independents-projectinvolve&quot;&gt;Film Independent&#039;s Project:Involve&lt;/a&gt; and a &lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;
graduate from the University of Southern California&#039;s Masters of Professional
Writing program. Film Independent Fellow Aldo Velasco (Fast Track, Project:Involve
&#039;05) worked as editor on the film.&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/josh-welsh&quot;&gt;Josh Welsh&lt;/a&gt;
is the Director of Talent Development at Film Independent where he
oversees the Filmmaker Labs, Project:Involve, and Fast Track.  He holds
a Ph.D. in philosophy from Johns Hopkins University, and is the lead
singer/guitarist of the band Meatyard, whose album &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cdbaby.com/cd/meatyard&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Toot Toot, Boom Boom&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, was released on iTunes in 2008.
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Click &lt;a href=&quot;/content/talent-development&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; to learn more about Film Independent&#039;s Talent Development programs. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/fellow-news">Fellow News</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 17:15:21 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3177 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FIND INTERVIEW: Director J Blakeson on The Disappearance of Alice Creed</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/find-interview-director-j-blakeson-disappearance-alice-creed</link>
 <description>&lt;i&gt;British filmmaker J
Blakeson knew getting financing to direct his first film would be tough.  So he set out to write a tense,
economical, and tight story about a kidnapped girl and the complicated
interaction between the kidnappers and their victim. Starring only three
actors: Gemma Arteton, Martin Compston and Eddie Marsan, the resulting film &lt;/i&gt;The
Disappearance of Alice Creed&lt;i&gt;, is set in
one room and was inspired by a scene in Ron Howard&#039;s 1996 thriller &lt;/i&gt;Ransom&lt;i&gt;. Always wanting to be at the helm, Blakeson
says that he is relieved to have proven that he can direct after several years
of writing screenplays to pay the bills. Now that he has directed his first
film and has an American agent, Blakeson hopes to continue directing more
movies and letting someone else do the writing. &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;/files/DisappearanceOfAliceCreed.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Alice Creed Still&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;197&quot; width=&quot;350&quot; /&gt;By Lorenza Muñoz
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;The script was
extremely tight. How did you discipline yourself to be so spare?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I wanted to make a film that I could direct myself even if
no one gave me any money. SoI had to give myself as many limitations as possible. I
didn&#039;t want to make it feel like it was a big film in a small container. I
didn&#039;t want it to feel stagy-I wanted it to feel cinematic by keeping it visual
and the sequences fast. I like thrillers that are close to the bone.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;In such a tight movie,
set in one room with only three characters, I imagine that the casting has to
be perfect...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yes, this kind of film lives or dies on the actors. If we
had had bad actors in the film, it would have been bad. It was quite stressful
finding the right actors. Because of the nature of the story they all have to
work together and click in this triangle. We had about six to eight weeks to
cast it and we had an absolute start date. My casting director had known Gemma in acting school. I wasn&#039;t sure that she could do it
because it was a very different role from what she had done previously. But she
came in and read the role and it was very clear she could do it. Eddie was
great. Finding Martin was much harder. It is a hard role to play because he is
an enigmatic kind of character. We auditioned a lot of very good young actors
but they were not right. It was less than two weeks before we started shooting when
we cast Martin.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Why did you have such
a firm start date?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It was shot on the Isle of Man because the Isle of Man Film
Commission financed it. Before this they had never funded a total film before.
We had to shoot off-season in the Isle of Man. So it was February when all the
hotels are empty and people need work. Gemma only had a gap in February as
well. But it was all very quick. I went to meet the financiers in October and
then we shot it in February.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What were you hoping
to convey with the lighting in the film?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We wanted to bring out the emotions of the characters and
the mood of the scenes with the lighting. We wanted to cut it up into four
different locations in one apartment: the bedroom, the lounge, the bathroom,
and the kitchen so you didn&#039;t feel like you were in the same place for the
whole movie. In the bedroom, instead of a horror film aesthetic, we talked a
lot about it being otherworldly--like a neon light that is blunted and soft. We
wanted it to feel off-kilter and weird and very exposed like Alice. In the
lounge I didn&#039;t want it to look naturalistic. I wanted it to look
expressionistic so whether it&#039;s night or day it is over lit with the characters
glowing at the edges. I was inspired by Rita Hayworth in &lt;i&gt;Gilda&lt;/i&gt; where her head almost glowed with desire. I wanted that for Danny.
He was the golden god that everybody wanted. I wanted the bathroom over lit - to
have that sense of when you are going to the bathroom in the middle of the
night and the light is so bright it hurts your eyes.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Alice%20Creed%202.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Alice Creed Still&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;168&quot; width=&quot;299&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Were you concerned
that filming in one room could become boring for the audience?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I don&#039;t think there was a fear. I was aware of it. But the
claustrophobia helped because it focuses the audiences&#039; mind. I was more
concerned about making it feel cinematic. In one room it could feel like a soap
opera. I also knew we were going to get out of the flat in the last 20 minutes
of the film. We did more jarring cuts at the end when they leave the room than
we did at the beginning.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You mentioned Billy
Wilder as an inspiration but what other films influenced your directing style?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I don&#039;t know. I watch thousands of films and all of them
have influenced me. When we were making the film I was talking to the
cinematographer about David Lynch and Stanley Kubrick. I also like the films of the 40&#039;s and 50&#039;s.
I did watch a few other single location films like &lt;i&gt;Panic Room&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Repulsion&lt;/i&gt;,
and &lt;i&gt;Reservoir Dogs&lt;/i&gt; to see what other
people have done right and done wrong.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You started out as a
screenwriter, but did you always want to direct?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I never wanted to write. I just wanted to direct. I started
writing to make my films. I came to London from the north of England to become
a director. If you have no contacts it&#039;s hard to direct, but you don&#039;t need
money to write. So I sold the scripts to pay the rent and then I was
pigeonholed as a screenwriter. That is why I wrote &lt;i&gt;Alice Creed,&lt;/i&gt; to show that I was a director. If someone else can
write the script and spare me the torture, that would be fine. I kind of hate
writing. I was let me out of the cage to direct and I don&#039;t want to go back
into the cage. When you write you are alone. As a director you are surrounded
by people who help you make it better. Writing is a monastic process that is
for sure.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What is your next
project?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I am writing something on spec and reading stuff that could
be interesting both in the States and in Britain. I have a US agent and I went
to LA for the first time in my life. I had never been before and as a big cinephile it was quite
exciting. Just to see the Hollywood sign was exciting. I met producers and directors.
In London about two blocks revolve around the film industry. In L.A., it&#039;s the
whole city. This movie has opened a lot of doors and I hope to be able to walk
through them.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
---
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Don&#039;t miss the FIND Film Series screening of &lt;a href=&quot;/content/find-film-series-disappearance-alice-creed&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Disappearance of Alice Creed&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, Tuesday, August 3 at The
Landmark.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Before joining Film Independent, Lorenza Muñoz was a staff
writer with the &lt;/i&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;i&gt;. For 14 years at the paper she covered news,
politics, business, and entertainment. She recently completed her first novel, &lt;/i&gt;The Weight of Flight&lt;i&gt;. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 18:25:45 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>maint</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3158 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FIND INTERVIEW: Aaron Schneider on Get Low</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/find-interview-aaron-schneider-get-low</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Directorgetlow_rev.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Get Low Director Still&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;&lt;i&gt;While
studying engineering at Iowa State, director Aaron Schneider realized he longed
to do something more creative and tangible.  A chance encounter with Billy
Crystal while vacationing in Florida changed his life. He spotted the comedian,
and on the advice of his mother, asked him for career advice. Crystal advised
him to go to film school and Schneider promptly complied. After several years
working as a cinematographer, Schneider broke into directing by winning an
Academy Award in 2004 for his short, &lt;/i&gt;Two Soldiers&lt;i&gt;. And again, by chance, he ran into
Crystal who was the show&#039;s host. On his first feature film, &lt;/i&gt;Get Low&lt;i&gt;, Schneider
teamed up with Dean Zanuck, son of the legendary producer Richard Zanuck.&lt;/i&gt;
Get Low&lt;i&gt;, which stars Robert Duvall, Bill Murray, and Sissy Spacek, is based
on the true story of a 1930s Tennessee hermit who staged his own funeral to
hear what folks had to say about him. Schneider says he is drawn to tales of
redemption and family and loss-themes that the Illinois native says are more
likely to be found in Pixar films than other Hollywood features. &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
By
Lorenza Muñoz
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How
did you come across this screenplay?&lt;/i&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Through
my agent, who got it from Dean Zanuck&#039;s agent. Dean and I met and we hooked. We
were a couple of guys at the same point in our careers. He had left his
father&#039;s company to start his career and I was trying to make a feature film
after making my short. It took us five years of rolling a rock up the hill like
Sisyphus but we did it. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;It&#039;s
not based on a novel, right?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It&#039;s
not based on a novel but on an actual event that took place in Eastern
Tennessee in the ‘30s. Felix Bush was a hermit who had a mule for a companion.
When he had his funeral, 12,000 people showed up. There was no lottery. It was
just tremendous curiosity from the community. It became a pop culture
phenomenon because of how odd it was. (Screenwriter) Chris Provenzano came
across the story and thought it would be a great jumping off point for why.
Dean Zanuck developed it with Chris for three or four years.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;I imagine
it must have been a hard sell to financiers... &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
On
paper, it didn&#039;t excite anyone overseas in terms of foreign sales value. The
big problem is that unless you can see the film people evaluate the value of it
based on facts on paper. Once you make a good movie it&#039;s got a life. And it was
a period piece; an American folk tale and we had an older cast. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Spacekandduvall%2001_rev.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Duvall and Spacek Still&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;But
a great cast...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yes,
for people who appreciate movies they see it as an abomination that this cast
couldn&#039;t get a movie off the ground. But even the biggest stars in the world
have a hard time getting a movie off the ground if the investors can&#039;t envision
them in the film. We had actors not stars. In today&#039;s economic climate it&#039;s not
enough. We were pushing this rock up the hill as the world was collapsing
around us. But our lead investor hung in there.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How
did you line up the cast? &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Duvall
expressed an interest in the project before I came in. It was just a matter of
developing a project that was worthy of him. In the meantime what you are trying
to do is attach actors that will create a desire for people to want to invest
in the movie. I thought of Sissy (Spacek) immediately and CAA set us a meeting.
They put me in a room with her and we had a four-hour chat about the script
page by page. She said, ‘let me know when it&#039;s ready to go.&#039; Well, it was five
years later. She likes to joke that by the time we raised the money she was
finally old enough to play the part. Bill was at the top of list from the
beginning. But in a strange way you set him aside because you don&#039;t think of it
as realistic. It seems like such a long shot. Dean called his rep and said ‘how
do you get in the Bill Murray&#039; business? And his rep said ‘well you don&#039;t.&#039; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;/files/Bmurray_rev.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Bill Murray Still&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; width=&quot;160&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;But
you did reach him and you wrote him a letter to convince him...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It
took three days to write a letter. It was very difficult to write because I
wanted it to work. I wrote about how I felt about him and about him being in my
movie and hoped it would work. And it did.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;The
photography on this film was beautiful. Because of your past work as a
cinematographer, did you have a vision for it? &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
David
Boyd was the cinematographer on my short, and he is kind of a cinematic soul
mate. For my short, I called him and said &#039;I don&#039;t know how much of the reigns
I can let go of and I may want to play in your sandbox a little because this is
all new to me.&#039; But we were friends so it wasn&#039;t like he was a stranger within
a bubble that I couldn&#039;t break into or a director that he had to be careful
with. With &lt;i&gt;Get Low&lt;/i&gt; I hired David because he had done such a great job
with me on my short. We work together. The photography is his. But because we
shared so many opinions it made me feel like it was mine too. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Winning
an Oscar doesn&#039;t make everything easier, does it?&lt;/i&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It
would be wrong to say that it wasn&#039;t a big part of where I am now but there is
a perception that winning an Oscar gives you your pick of opportunities. It
gives you a chance to create your opportunity.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Your
short was based on the Faulkner short story...you seem to like stories that are
about journeys to self discovery...&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I
love classic and commercial movies. I grew up on movies like &lt;i&gt;Back to the
Future &lt;/i&gt;and &lt;i&gt;Big&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Splash&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Star Wars&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Jaws&lt;/i&gt;.
But it is getting harder and harder to find movies that mix commercial appeal
and a good story. I am not necessarily an independent filmmaker but I am
looking for a good story. I like the themes of family and a rite of passage and
characters that are burdened by a sense of loss that they have to reconcile. And
you can find all of that in Pixar movies like &lt;i&gt;Finding Nemo&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;Toy
Story. &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What
are you on to next?  &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I
am flirting with several wonderful projects. A couple of them would be
considered commercial movies. But I like to say you don&#039;t have your next movie
until you do. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Before joining Film Independent, Lorenza Muñoz was a staff
writer with the &lt;/i&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;i&gt;. For 14 years at the paper she covered news,
politics, business, and entertainment. She recently completed her first novel, &lt;/i&gt;The Weight of Flight&lt;i&gt;. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 18:57:48 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>maint</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3127 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FIND INTERVIEW:  Ryan Piers Williams on The Dry Land</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/find-interview-ryan-piers-williams-dry-land</link>
 <description>&lt;img src=&quot;http://img805.imageshack.us/img805/2231/tdlstillryanpiersw17188.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;The Dry Land Still 1&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;&lt;i&gt;In film school,
director Ryan Piers Williams was given a good piece of advice: write what you
know. So he set out to tell the tale of a young man from the hard, dusty
landscape of West Texas where he grew up. Five years ago, after reading a news
article about a soldier suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, he
developed what would become his first feature film, &lt;/i&gt;The Dry Land&lt;i&gt;. 
Set in the unforgiving terrain that Williams knew so well, where meat
packing and the military are a way of life, &lt;/i&gt;The Dry Land&lt;i&gt; narrates the difficulties one soldier faces
when he returns home from the war-much in the vein of Hal Ashby&#039;s classic 1978
drama, &lt;/i&gt;Coming Home&lt;i&gt;. Starring America
Ferrera and newcomer Ryan O&#039;Nan, &lt;/i&gt;The Dry Land&lt;i&gt; is an unflinching portrayal of the hardship so many war veterans face
after experiencing the trauma of war. Williams says he was the same age as many
of the veterans he interviewed.  His contribution, he says, is an honest portrayal of the
challenges they face on the home front.&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
By Lorenza Muñoz
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;After a slew of war movies
like The &lt;/i&gt;Hurt Locker&lt;i&gt;, &lt;/i&gt;In the Valley
of Elah, Stop-Loss,&lt;i&gt; and others, were you
afraid your subject would be redundant?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
No. Not at all. Our film tells a story from one person&#039;s
perspective and it is a story that doesn&#039;t have any political agenda attached
to it. It is an honest portrayal of one soldier&#039;s return home. I hope that the
audience is able to connect with this character and his feelings and watch him
as he is experiencing them. It&#039;s a movie that explores the human condition and
the effects of war. And frankly, the more reminders we have that we are still
at war and that there are men and women having these intense experiences, the
better. Our film just adds to the social awareness in our society. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What&#039;s wrong with a war movie having a
political agenda when some of the best war films, such as &lt;/i&gt;Coming Home&lt;i&gt;, did have an anti-war sentiment?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Well, anytime you make a movie about war there are of course some political
ideas that can be explored. But the fact is that we are already in Iraq and Afghanistan.
How are we going to treat the men and women who come home? Rather than use the
soldier as a political statement I am trying to portray the soldier on a basic
human level. Through this soldier&#039;s journey you can get a better perspective of
the devastation that he has been through as a result of the war. If you can
feel the character&#039;s emotion, you take away any message you want from the movie.
And that is what is important to me. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Why did this topic interest you for your
first feature?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Five years ago I read a news article about a soldier who was returning from
the war and was suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. I was so disturbed
by the fact that this soldier could not find the proper resources to take care
of the PTSD. It hit me on a deep level. So I spent two years reading lots of
articles and talking to the men and women coming home from the war. I was the
same age as many of these people who were there fighting and I thought if I wasn&#039;t
there, at least I wanted to be socially aware of what they were going through. As
a result of that research, I came out with a story. I was never intending to
make a movie. But I was so affected by all these people coming home that I felt
that as an artist I should explore it. So it became a very specific portrayal
of one man&#039;s story with universal ideals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You say you were influenced by
Vietnam-era films like &lt;/i&gt;Coming Home&lt;i&gt;
and &lt;/i&gt;Apocalypse Now&lt;i&gt;. In what way? &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I think it goes back to that authenticity. They didn&#039;t hold
back in their portrayal of the characters. The characters are created in a
specific way and felt very real and honest and raw. The 70s did a lot of really
great things for filmmaking in that things felt unpolished. You really saw the
authenticity. They have this real feel to them that you miss in filmmaking
today. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://img692.imageshack.us/img692/2759/tdlmainstillamericaferr.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How did you connect with
America Ferrera?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We worked together on a movie five years ago and I mentioned it to her. She
wanted to come onto it as an executive producer before I had even written the
script. And then when I sent her the script, she fell in love with the part of Sarah
and said she really wanted to play the role. I was really excited about it. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;And where did Ryan O&#039;Nan come from?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
He is great. My casting director told me about him in the
fall of 2007 but we didn&#039;t shoot until the summer of 2009. When my casting
director mentioned him, I thought ‘I am sure he is a great guy but we need a
name that could help us get financing.&#039; Then eight or nine months later I met Ryan
at a poker night at my friend&#039;s house. I had forgotten about him but he
happened to sit next to me and we talked about the movie and then I sent him
the script and I cast him right away. The universe conspired and forced us to
meet each other. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Was it hard to line up the financing?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I know this is going to sound crazy but it wasn&#039;t
challenging at all. I spent a year and a half creating schedule and a budget
and so by the time we were approached by our producer, &lt;a href=&quot;/content/heather-rae&quot;&gt;Heather Rae&lt;/a&gt; I had all
the documents prepared. She was able to take that to Maya Entertainment. It took
only two and a half weeks. It was wild. Heather is an incredible producer. She
did &lt;i&gt;Frozen River&lt;/i&gt;. Her tenacity pulled
it together. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How did you meet
Heather?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Endeavor was helping me at the time. They set up a call and Heather
and I spoke and two and a half weeks later we were financed. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What is next for you?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I have two scripts that are very different-a sci/fi thriller
and a family comedy. But right now I will be doing whatever needs to be done to
get this film out. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Before joining Film Independent, Lorenza Muñoz was a staff
writer with the &lt;/i&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;i&gt;. For 14 years at the paper she covered news,
politics, business, and entertainment. She recently completed her first novel, &lt;/i&gt;The Weight of Flight&lt;i&gt;. 
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/fellow-news">Fellow News</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2010 18:46:44 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3095 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FIND INTERVIEW: A Small Act:  An Interview with Jennifer Arnold</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/find-interview-small-act-interview-jennifer-arnold</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://img806.imageshack.us/img806/6990/jenniferarnold.jpg&quot; title=&quot;jen arnold&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; width=&quot;228&quot; /&gt;Writer/director &lt;a href=&quot;/content/jennifer-arnold&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Jennifer Arnold&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (2005 Fast Track, 2005 
Directors Lab) talks with
Film Independent about her film &lt;i&gt;A Small
Act&lt;/i&gt;.  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The film premiered at the
2010 Sundance Film Festival, and also played the Los Angeles Film 
Festival in
June.  Arnold received &lt;a href=&quot;/content/ellegarnier-directing-fellowship&quot;&gt;the
ELLE/Garnier Directing Fellowship&lt;/a&gt; from Film Independent at the 2010 
Spirit
Awards.  &lt;i&gt;A Small Act&lt;/i&gt; will air on HBO on Monday July 12 9pm / 8c.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: How and when did the idea of &lt;i&gt;A Small Act&lt;/i&gt; originate for you? &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A: I was actually trying to sponsor a Kenyan student when I heard
the story.  I went to University of
Nairobi for my year abroad as an undergraduate and I made a lot of friends in
Kenya. One of my best friends had been sponsored and I always remembered what a
huge impact it made in her life. I called this friend (Jane Wanjiru Muigai, who
is in the movie) and asked her how I would go about supporting a child. She
started telling me that her and her cousin were starting a fund; that they were
looking for his sponsor; and I knew instantly that it would be a good film. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: How long was production, from start to
finish?  Was there a core crew on
the film throughout production, and where did you shoot?&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A: The film took two and a half years, which I guess is short for
a documentary, but it was hard! We shot in Kenya, Sweden and Switzerland, but
most of the shoot was in Kenya. The core crew while shooting was Patti Lee and
myself. I did sound, directed and produced. Patti shot, produced and did most
of the assistant editor work in the field. We had a Kenyan assistant who did
most of the driving, acted as a translator and helped us carry stuff - it was a
hardcore shoot. There&#039;s some really funny photos of the shoot at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.asmallact.com/&quot;&gt;www.asmallact.com&lt;/a&gt; in the photo gallery. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: Were there any particularly challenging aspects
to the shoot, or unexpected things that you had to deal with as a filmmaker?&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A:
We shot in a language we couldn&#039;t speak (it is hard
to follow a verite scene if you can&#039;t understand what&#039;s going on). We shot in a
village with almost no electricity (hard to light anything, charge any
batteries or download footage when your only power source is your car&#039;s
cigarette lighter). And riots broke out during production (It&#039;s really hard to
keep the camera steady while you&#039;re getting tear gassed).
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: Did your conception of the film change
substantially between when you started the project and when you finished the
film? &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A: Certain aspects of the film stayed the same. We always knew we
wanted to show a success story in Kenya. That was one of the reasons I loved
Chris&#039; story. There are so many images of child soldiers and refugees in
Africa, we wanted to paint a broader picture - yes there is poverty, but there
is also a huge middle class and this middle class is bringing about a lot of
change and solving a lot of problems. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We had no idea that violence would break out during the Kenya
elections. That was really unexpected and that altered our storyline. Suddenly
we had some of the stereotypical images of conflict in Africa that I was trying
to avoid. But it also brought depth to the film. In this story there is a
European who is a genocide survivor and an African who is a human rights worker
and ultimately the message of that conflict storyline ended up being is that
conflict can happen anywhere, to anyone. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: You premiered &lt;i&gt;A Small Act&lt;/i&gt; at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, where screenings of
the film so moved audiences that people donated $90,000 for the Hilda Back
educational fund.  Can you talk a
bit about the life of the film from Sundance on, and the way audiences have
been responding to it?  Did seeing
the way audiences engaged with the film at festivals change the way you and HBO
approached the release of the film?&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A: Definitely. We never
expected the reaction we got at Sundance. Since the premiere someone has
actually given a quarter million dollars to the Hilde Back Education Fund. A
Quarter Million Dollars!! 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I don&#039;t think we, as filmmakers, knew that audiences would want to
get personally involved in the story at this level. HBO has partnered with
Network for Good and built this site &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.networkforgood.com/asmallact&quot;&gt;www.networkforgood.com/asmallact&lt;/a&gt;,
it has a place for viewers to search for volunteer opportunities by zip code.
You can also search different charities by keyword. We love that the Hilde Back
Education Fund has gotten a lot of support, but we also hope people will do
small acts in their own communities. HBO has gotten behind that idea they&#039;ve
helped us with a &amp;quot;What&#039;s Your Small Act?&amp;quot; campaign. They&#039;re even giving away
gift cards worth ten dollars that can be redeemed as a donation to any of the
1.8 causes on the Network for Good site. Right after the broadcast, which is
July 12 9pm / 8c, you can go to the HBO Documentaries facebook page or twitter
feed and get one of these gift cards and do your own small act!
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: Is there any advice you would give to a
director about to shoot her first feature?&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A: Try to shoot in a language you can understand. It is really
helpful. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Q: I know you have your hands full with the
release of the film now, but do you have other projects that you want to work
on in the near future?  Are you
developing other documentaries, or do you also have narrative feature projects
in the works as well?&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I&#039;m pitching a TV project that also has a feel
good storyline. I&#039;m also researching two new documentary feature projects and
reading narrative scripts. I&#039;ve got a lot going on right now.&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
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	&lt;/param&gt;
	&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=10188872&amp;amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;amp;show_title=1&amp;amp;show_byline=1&amp;amp;show_portrait=0&amp;amp;color=&amp;amp;fullscreen=1&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/object&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://vimeo.com/10188872&quot;&gt;A SMALL ACT Trailer 2010&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://vimeo.com/user1976670&quot;&gt;Jennifer Arnold&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;a href=&quot;http://vimeo.com&quot;&gt;Vimeo&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/fellow-news">Fellow News</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/film-independent-blog">Film Independent Blog</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jul 2010 16:10:14 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>maint</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3049 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FIND INTERVIEW:  Philip G. Flores on The Wheeler Boys</title>
 <link>http://filmindependent.org/content/find-interview-philip-g-flores-wheeler-boys</link>
 <description>It&#039;s
been a busy year for &lt;a href=&quot;http://filmguide.lafilmfest.com/tixSYS/2010/films/4373&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Wheeler Boys&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
writer/director &lt;a href=&quot;/content/philip-g-flores&quot;&gt;Philip G. Flores&lt;/a&gt;. Since winning Film Independent&#039;s Netflix FIND
Your Voice competition last year, Flores has been on quite a ride going from script
to screen in less than 12 months. 
Flores, an alumni of Film Independent&#039;s Screenwriters Lab, sat down with
Film Independent Director of Talent Development Josh Welsh to talk about &lt;i&gt;The Wheeler Boys &lt;/i&gt;and its upcoming world
premiere later this month at the Los Angeles Film Festival.
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
By Josh Welsh 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;You&#039;ve been
extremely busy since we last interviewed you, just before the Screenwriters Lab
began.  It&#039;s a broad question, but
how have these last months been for you?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Making this film has been the most incredible experience of my
life. It&#039;s been amazing to see a story you&#039;ve been dreaming up in your head
forever comes to life, first on set, and now during the post-production
process. It&#039;s a strange feeling to know that it&#039;ll be coming to end soon since
I&#039;ve been living with this project for the last four years. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;After winning
the Netflix FIND Your Voice contest, how much time did you have for script and
story development?  Describe that
process for you?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As soon as we found out about winning the contest at the end of
August 2009, we had roughly three and a half months before production started,
and all that time we re-wrote and re-wrote. Max Doty, my co-writer, and I had
already started work on the re-writes during the Screenwriters Lab, so winning
the contest just sped up that process. Meg LeFauve, the Lab instructor, pushed
us hard, emphasizing how important it was to connect the emotions inherent in
the story to our own lives as much as possible. This was an invaluable process
for me as a director because it definitely solidified ideas and themes,
providing a great creative foundation to work with my crew and cast.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;When did
production start, and how many days did you shoot?  Where did you shoot?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Production started at the end of December and we shot for 22 days.
We shot all over Los Angeles. We started in Lawndale where we shot our school
scenes, then moved onto North Hollywood, Castaic, and Santa Clarita.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://filmguide.lafilmfest.com/tixSYS/2010/templates/images/filmstills/4373.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;The Wheeler Boys Still&quot; border=&quot;4&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What format
did you shoot on?  &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We shot on 35mm, which was very important to me since I really
wanted the film to have a very vintage, timeless look to it. Shooting on film
has definitely allowed us to push that look further during the digital
intermediate. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Who was your
DP and how did you come to work with him?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
My DP was Bradley Stonesifer, a great young cinematographer who
had a couple films under his belt before working with me. Our line producer
Angela Sostre actually introduced us, and after seeing his work on &lt;i&gt;The Vicious Kind&lt;/i&gt; I thought we shared a
similar aesthetic and that he had the experience and skills for this film. It
also helped that he comes from a similar background as the characters in the
story, and it definitely added to the making of the film.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Were there
any particularly challenging aspects to the shoot, or things that really surprised
you in production?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The
biggest challenge during the shoot was the speed of production. It&#039;s pretty
amazing how many scenes we were able to shoot on any given day with the sheer
amount of locations that we had on the film. There was one week during production
where it rained nearly every day, and unfortunately we had a large amount of
exterior scenes that we couldn&#039;t push back. Thankfully, those particular scenes
tonally fit with the rain, and it ended up being a huge blessing.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What is your
post schedule?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
During production, our editor Amy Duddleston had been assembling
scenes, so when we started editing full-time at the end of January, I was able
to see a rough assembly very quickly. It was very difficult to cut certain
scenes, but in the end, you have to do what&#039;s best for the overall film. For
another two and a half months we edited and then handed over our picture-locked
cut to our sound editor Nathan Smith. We just started the digital intermediate
in the beginning of June.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;How would you
describe the filmic style of &lt;/i&gt;The Wheeler Boys&lt;i&gt;?  Could you also talk about the score,
and how you approached music in the film?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The style of &lt;i&gt;The Wheeler
Boys &lt;/i&gt;is very realistic. While the film is character-driven, I also wanted
to emphasize the environment, so we definitely have a mix of grand landscapes
and skies with very intimate scenes between characters. When working with
Bradley, we decided very early on that we were going to adopt a very simplistic
shooting style that didn&#039;t get in the way of the story, and I think we
accomplished that. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The music of the film takes a very similar approach. Peter Golub,
our composer, developed a beautifully subtle, vintage sound for the music,
emphasizing the guitar. I wanted the music to add another layer to the emotions
of the story, but not act as a complete substitute.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Can you talk
about casting the film?  You have
an amazing cast of young actors. 
How did you find them, what qualities were you looking for, and how was
it working with them on set?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Matthew Lessall, our casting director, and I luckily shared the
same goals as far as the casting goes, and he brought in an amazing amount of
talented young actors in a very short time as we cast for less than two months.
I wanted actors who were as close to the actual ages of the characters in the
film since authenticity was very crucial to me. Being a first-time filmmaker,
it&#039;s great to surround yourself with actors who have more experience than you
do, and all the actors had worked on some really great projects with fantastic directors.
I trusted them implicitly and gave them all freedom on set to try different
things. Before we shot, since I wanted the audience to feel that these
characters had known each other for years, I gathered them all together and
played charades with them. It definitely helped them to get comfortable with
each other, and I think that it translates on the screen. One thing that I
couldn&#039;t have anticipated is how well they all got along with each other. The
group of guys especially would all hang out after work. It made for a very fun
experience on set.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Now that
you&#039;ve completed principal photography, is there any advice you would give to a
director about to shoot his or her first feature?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I would tell any first-time feature director to just trust your gut
and believe in your vision. During the process, you&#039;ll be asked countless of
questions and will have to make many quick decisions. Knowing what your movie
is ultimately about will help alleviate the stress of that collaborative
process.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;This is a terrible
question to ask someone in the middle of color correction, but what do you have
planned next?   Do you have
other scripts you want to direct, or are you focused on getting &lt;/i&gt;The Wheeler Boys&lt;i&gt; out into the world?&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
While finishing this film has been my life these past few months,
I definitely have other stories that I&#039;ve been thinking about and am dying to
start work on. There&#039;s an action-comedy set in the Philippines in the vein of &lt;i&gt;Beverly Hills Cop&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Three Kings&lt;/i&gt; that I&#039;ve been recently
developing that I think would be a fun change of pace from this film along with
a few other ideas I&#039;d like to tackle soon.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
----
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;i&gt;The Wheeler Boys&lt;/i&gt; will premiere on Friday,
June 25 at the Los Angeles Film Festival.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Netflix
celebrates the premiere of &lt;i&gt;The Wheeler
Boys&lt;/i&gt; by inviting America to a free online screening of the film that won
the Netflix FIND Your Voice film competition. The film can be streamed from
Netflix for &lt;b&gt;free&lt;/b&gt; for 48 hours, from
8:00 p.m. Pacific Time on Friday, June 25 to 8:00pm Pacific on Sunday, June 27,
by visiting &lt;a href=&quot;http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?et=1103456554553&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;e=0015Kns4xt3iJ1oS__jlRfjRIWMAFrmE0IcGplVikyCozto1OCC7lsTn2kyzXVvYgDH-AzdOGyYF3Gx8Z61azmhRLRm8-s2u4skWMrKuc2O_kly4PqGLGEL6A==&quot;&gt;www.netflix.com/findyourvoice&lt;/a&gt;. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/josh-welsh&quot;&gt;Josh Welsh&lt;/a&gt;
is the Director of Talent Development at Film Independent where he
oversees the Filmmaker Labs, Project:Involve, and Fast Track.  He holds
a Ph.D. in philosophy from Johns Hopkins University, and is the lead
singer/guitarist of the band Meatyard, whose album &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cdbaby.com/cd/meatyard&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Toot Toot, Boom Boom&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, was released on iTunes in 2008.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Click &lt;a href=&quot;/content/talent-development&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; to learn more about Film Independent&#039;s Talent Development programs. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/category/article-type/fellow-news">Fellow News</category>
 <category domain="http://filmindependent.org/taxonomy/term/6">Filmmaker Interviews</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2010 15:38:52 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3015 at http://filmindependent.org</guid>
</item>
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